A Message from the Mountain!
Matthew 5: 21- 37
Our preacher who preached here last Sunday is a retired United Methodist
pastor and so am I. He told us a story of a minister in his first appointment who
preached the same sermon for the first three Sundays. I want to begin with a
similar story. On his new appointment this preacher preached for 20 minutes on
his first Sunday and 30 in his second Sunday and took 40 minutes to complete
his sermon on his third Sunday. That was enough for the Staff Parish Relations Committee
to summon him for a little chat. To their relief he had a ready explanation.
“The Saturday before the first sermon, I had my teeth pulled and my mouth was
still terribly sore. But, by the time a week had gone by, I’d gotten used to my
new dentures”. Here the minister paused, and blushed deeply. ”And for last
Sunday…. Well, I am afraid that I picked up my wife’s set of teeth by mistake!”
Dear friends! You have
been listening to some sermons on the Sermon on the Mount for the last few weeks.
This sermon is made up of ethical discourses, moral principles; code of conduct
and in brief some very valuable lessons for life. This sermon revolutionized the
thinking of many people, including Gandhi and Martin Luther king Jr. We know that Gandhi never became a Christian
and belonged to a church however he lived his life by these words of Jesus. Why?
Because Jesus not only preached these words from a mount, but he lived out
those words every minute of the day and night. He demonstrated to the world by
this sermon that our moral authority is not from Herod or Caesar, or from the
high priest or the Sanhedrin, but from God alone. This sermon taught Gandhi the
basis of radical faith. This sermon taught him the essence for non-violent
living. This sermon gave him the courage for his involvement in the freedom
struggle for India. We are dealing today with topics like anger and murder, love,
lust and divorce, forgiveness, reconciliation and swearing. I know that Jesus
has a message for us today. Perhaps the Sermon on the Mount will inspire us to
get closer a bit to Jesus.
People in Jesus ‘time
thought they were chosen people and they had a special blessing from God and
could expect special favors as well. With long prayers and fasting, by
attending the synagogue on a regular basis and observing the laws flawlessly,
they thought they earned the merit of private heaven. With their outward
religious practices and almsgiving and of keeping the Sabbath holy, they
thought they were entitled for good health and great wealth and smashing
success and worldly fame. Jesus On this mountain, preached, hope to the
hopeless, comfort to those in pains and to those in the margin, power. Pastor Margaret
reminded us a few weeks ago the words of Prophet Micah: “What does the Lord
require of you, but to do justice, to love kindness and walk humbly with your
God”. Let me say to you today that Jesus echoes the same words of Micah who lived
800 years before his time. If you thirst for justice and find joy in your acts
of kindness and reflect humility in your life style, you have already become
children of God. Matthew 5, 6, and 7, is
called the Sermon on the Mount and we also have a sermon on the plain in Luke
chapter 6. I will speak next Sunday as to why Matthew and Luke are changing these
locations. Jesus was a Jew and his
religious text during childhood was the Pentateuch the first five books of the
Old Testament. He lived by the guide lines of the Ten Commandments. And now he
says that we must be able to rise above and beyond the dos and the don’ts of
these guidelines. He is challenging us to learn to live recklessly for God. In
the reckless living for God we must learn to turn the other cheek. We must be
willing to go for the second mile. We should be ready to lose our life and then
gain it back. Who is this Jesus? The more I reflect on his life I see him as a
transparent and simple human being. In him there is as an embodiment of divine
wisdom. He doesn’t let the praises of people lose his humanness. He doesn’t let
the blames and accusations of politicians and religious leaders crush him.
Friends! To know Jesus is to know the truth. To follow Jesus today is to live a
life of just peace.
In the story of a woman caught in adultery,
she was brought to be stoned to death. Jesus asked those who accused this woman; let
the one who has not committed any sin throw the first stone. There was no one
around her at that point. All the men are now vanished. And to the woman who
was standing there accused of adultery Jesus uttered with compassion “GO SIN NO
MORE”. If you are angry with your brother or sister Jesus said you must make up
with them as early as possible. He didn’t know about anger management seminars those days. Jesus
said don’t swear at all for you don’t know how to live up to the promises you
have made. You know only how to say with your lips, truth, the whole truth and
nothing but the truth and then quickly turn and twist the real truth to lies to
your advantage. Promises and pledges are easy to make but fulfilling them is a
stupendous task. All the topics in Matthew 5 deal with relationships, trust and
faithfulness. The causes for all our problems whether murder or divorce,
adultery or swearing are caused by strife and jealousy envy and dissensions
factions and slandering one another. What is the solution? Paul talked about
the fruit of the Spirit in Galatians.
Jesus is calling us to put on a new identity.
Jesus is asking us to live counter culturally. The media today is bombarding
with commercials after commercials, drawing our attention to an unfounded myth
that those who die with many toys win. We just gathered a few weeks ago to
watch the super bowl as though we were having a memorial day or the President’s
day national celebration. In a world people die in thousands due to starvation
and 70 million American people are without health care, we just spent 2.5
million dollars for every 20 seconds of commercials during the super bowl.
Friends! Are we better
off today than 25 years ago? In our space age, with modern technology and advanced
medicine, we have more violence, more wars, more guns, more hatred, more suspicion,
more pain, more unfaithfulness, more insomnia, more boredom, more depression
and more psychotherapists. In the Sermon on the Mount Jesus is challenging us
to radicalize our existing culture. Friends! What we are the world is. Bill
Coffin in his book: The courage to live, says “there are people and things in
this world, and people are to be loved and things are to be used”. When was the
last time we looked at someone and said “we love you” and “we care about you”.
An Indian sage and a Nobel Prize winner by the name Rabindranath Tagore said
“IN LOVE ALL OF LIFE’S CONTRADICTIONS DISSOLVE AND DISAPPEAR. ONLY IN LOVE
DUALITY AND UNITY ARE NOT IN CONFLICT”. Jesus said 2000 years ago, I will give
you a new commandment. Love one another. And in this new commandment he
summarized all the laws {for the Jewish people had 613 of them} and all the
prophetic words together. Why am I
so anxious? Why am I so afraid?
Why am I so down hearted? Perhaps I have not yet figured out as to what is
really important in my life. My closing story is from a book by Elie Wiesel,”SOULS
ON FIRE” When we die and get to heaven and meet our God, God is not going to
say to us “Why didn’t you become a messiah?’ or “why didn’t you discover the
cure for cancer?” the only thing that God would ask all of us at that precious
and sacred moment is;” WHY DIDN”T YOU BECOME YOU?’ Normal anxiety and every day
worry are all part of life. We should be able to face them without feeling
guilty. Sickness and death are part of life and we should be able to accept
them with vulnerability. Jesus said that in this world you will have trouble.
But take heart. I have overcome the world. Be of good cheer.
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