GOOD SHEPHERDS
In order to understand the theology in our passage from John
this morning, we have to take a look at the very beginning of his gospel.
Chapter 1 verses 10-13:
“He (Jesus) was in the
world and the world came into being through him; yet the world did not know
him. He came to those who are his own, and his own people did not accept him.
But to all who received him, who believed in his name, he gave power to become
children of God, who were born, not of blood or of the will of the flesh or of
the will of man, but of God.”
He was in the world and
the world did not know him. With that in mind, I want us to go back, way back to first century
Palestine and imagine Jesus—the man—the teacher—the revolutionary mystic who said and taught people things that would
eventually get him killed. The real guy
who was Spirit-filled confronting the culture and power of his day so that he
might Save people by reconciling them to God.
In John 10:11 he says “I am the good shepherd”—it is Jesus
that will care for them and us, that will lead us into salvation---how did this
first century Palestinian that was about
to die a criminal’s death shepherd the people? By fundamentally disturbing the status-quo—the status-quo out there and
in here (point to head). He pointed out that business as usual gave them
and us—the mess we find in the world—because,
according to Jesus, business as usual is estrangement from God. Jesus is not shepherding us into
comfortable, successful lives, he is not asking us to be well-adjusted to the
world—because as we just heard, the world did not know him. Jesus is
shepherding us out of the status-quo,
out of our estranged state and into the
kind of relationship with God that he had.
Humans, like sheep,
move in groups, in flocks. Humans, like sheep, are dominated by unconscious instinctual needs.
And, we both tend to play follow the leader rather easily. By disturbing the
status-quo Jesus is trying to wake us up from this unconscious tendency to
follow the flock. Think of the effects of this herd behavior---advertising
rules our consumerist culture. New cars, new homes, the best schools that cost
way too much—they appeal to our
unconscious instinctual needs for security and power and we end up playing
follow the leaders. We follow
patterns that somebody else designed and laid down for us. And once we’re in those social, political,
moral, or religious patterns we follow along. The good shepherd is trying to
shake us out of those old patterns that the flock follows and into New Life in
God. The Good shepherd is trying to
lead us out of the world that is the old pattern. According to Jesus this
requires a new birth. Remember, in the beginning of the gospel we heard that,
if we receive him, we will be people that are born of God, not the flesh. The flesh is code for the old self—the
conditioned self that follows the flock.
In the church we are all called to be good shepherds. There
is a word from Buddhism that is useful here—that word is Bodhisattva. A
bodhisattva is a person who has gotten a taste of liberation from the old
self—gotten a taste of what Christians call freedom in Christ. And this person
now dedicates his or her life to helping others wake up from the old self that
follows the flock unconsciously. This happens organically, for once we get a
taste of freedom, freedom in Christ, we want to share it with the world. It’s
like addicts getting sober, they start telling others how God is working their
life. If you find an oasis, you go back
into the desert to help others…
Just as Jesus laid down his life for us—we are called to lay
down our old life so that we might help others wake up. We are called to lay
down our old self so that we might help others experience freedom in Christ,
freedom from the self that blindly follows; freedom from the self that is
unconsciously driven by our need for security within the flock.
We are called to be Bodhisattvas; we are all called to be
good shepherds. Going out and trying to impose our ideas and our religion on
people can end badly. We must face the fact—exclusively Christian language in a
pluralistic world can be divisive. And, just as Jesus said, the church is about unity—not division.
But, if we live changed lives—we change
the world. If we are a light, we will shine in the darkness. Transformation,
change, living a less self-centered life,
these are true signs of a good shepherd—not religious imposition and
manipulation.
Christians are not called to be popular. Jesus was not a
mega-church leader---he was a mini-church leader that challenged people to wake
up. Christians are called to be changed! If people say, hey, I noticed you’ve
changed—you’re not the same—something is different with you—if we’re outside of
the old pattern—if we’re no longer judging people according to our old
pattern---if we’re no longer blindly following the flock, if we’re helping someone experience freedom, if we’re reconciling the
world to God, then, we are good shepherds.
Amen.
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