Monday, November 18, 2013

Apocalyptic Jigsaw Puzzles (Theva)

Apocalyptic Jigsaw Puzzles!
Isaiah 65:17-25, Luke 21:5-19

Dear friends!

Let me begin my sermon with a little anecdote this morning.  A little girl was visiting her farm and her first stop was the barn. As she looked over the livestock-she exclaimed! Grandpa-What a funny looking cow this is! Where are its horns? Her patient grandfather explained well honey, some cows are born without horns, and others shed their horns and for some others we cut off their horns-so that they will not hurt other cows. There are lots of reasons why some cows have horns and others don’t have. But the reason this particular cow does not have a horn is she is not a cow-she is a horse! Friends! Just as this child was mixed up with the horse and cow identities, we the adults often experience mistaken identities. We do have some mixed up notions of some New Testament concepts such as apocalypse, eschatology, parousia in Greek means the second coming. Apocalypse is a Greek word which means, to reveal or to uncover. The book of Daniel, the book of Revelation, the book of Ezra and one or two chapters in Matthew Mark and Luke have apocalyptic theme and they echo its tone. One of the apocalyptic predictions was that at the end of the world there would be a cataclysmic battle between the forces of darkness and the forces of light. And the forces of darkness will prevail. And there will be darkness all 0ver the world for three days and at the end of the third day the heavens will open for the  kingdom of God to decent from the sky and come down to the earth. This will be called the first day of the new creation. This was a popular concept around 200 years before the CE, and for about 100 years after the CE. Somehow this concept mainly because of the symbols of the darkness and light and the three days, got connected with the death and resurrection of Jesus.. But today many biblical scholars say that the apocalyptic interpretation of the end of the world has no bearing on the death of Jesus story. Now, when you put together the messages of Daniel and the Apostle John who contributed his visions to the book of Revelation from the prison in Patmos Island of Turkey, there are messages of comfort and consolation amidst scary thoughts. The book of Daniel in the midst of the Babylonian persecution has this to say: Blessed be the name of God from age to age, for wisdom and power are his. He changes times and seasons and disposes and sets up kings. He gives wisdom to the wise and knowledge to those who have understandings. (Daniel 2:20, 21) And for those who faced the Roman persecution John the seer of Patmos says. I am the Alpha and the Omega, the Lord God who is and who was and who is to come. (Rev 21) I heard a loud voice from the throne saying the home of God is now among the mortals. God will wipe away every tear from their eyes. The apocalyptic message for all times is that out of the ashes of the wreckage, we build new structures. Like in the words of the hymn,
 “IN OUR END IS THE BEGINNING, IN OUR TIME INFINITY.IN OUR DOUBT THERE IS BELLEVING, IN OUR LIFE ETERNITY”.
       In the last several years a few leaders of the vari0us cults from this country have misled many people because of their narrow understanding of the meaning of apocalypse. In 1978 Jim Jones was responsible for the death of a thousand people in British Guiana and in 1993 David Koresh was instrumental in the death of 80 people in Waco Texas and in 1997 a person named Applewhite was the prime mover for the death of 39 persons in Heaven’s Gate cult, at San Diego California. These were leaders who assured their followers a narrow apocalyptic promise, a promise of an eternal bliss after they killed themselves.
        Jesus in today’s gospel is predicting the impending destruction of the Jerusalem temple. “Look at the golden menorah, the ornate altar, the silk purple curtain, the white marble floor-, all these, will be soon be raised to the ground”. They will soon be made into piles of rubbles”. “When will this happen Master” the disciples asked? Isn’t this is our normal human cry. When? When will we be free? When will the winter end? Thank God it has not even begun yet. When will the wolf and the lamb feed together? When will the lion eat the straw like the ox? When will we see justice and peace flow like a river in our nation? The answer my friend is blowing in the wind the answer is blowing in the wind. Let me give credit to the singer Bob Dylan for this. Jesus told them of that day and of that hour no one knows however he urged them” don’t give up on hope”. Hold on to your faith and live a life of justice and mercy.  However in CE 70, about 40 years after Jesus’ prediction, this very temple was completely destroyed. Jerusalem and the Christians in Jerusalem were mercilessly persecuted.
         Friends I have been to some beautiful temples, of Luxor and Karnack in Egypt. I have seen how an emperor’s love and devotion to his wife created a wonder of the world in India, called TajMahal. I have been to the Westminster Abbey a gorgeous building in London, built with human hands and underneath lies the most powerful rulers of the United Kingdom or perhaps the rulers of the world. I have been to the temple of Jerusalem several times, to the temples in Greece, to St .Peter’s basilica in Rome. Three years ago I worshiped with 20 000 people in one of the largest churches in the United States, called the Lakewood church of Huston, Texas. Why did Jesus predict the destruction of a temple?
          When we turn around a house of prayer into a den of robbers it ceases to be the dwelling place of God. Jesus often warned those who built churches and temples for personal glory and personal gains. If a temple or a church has not provided to people a spiritual power that deals with anxieties and fear and help them face strife and tensions in life, then it ceases to be the dwelling place of God. Why are we here in church this morning? Are we here to be lulled by the churches’ music and tranquilized and sedated by the churches’ prayers? Are we here because we have developed a routine habit of following a particular worship ritual?
      Now my concluding story and it is to illustrate how I was caught in the act of playing the game of the apocalyptic jigsaw puzzle. It was the year 1999 and I was serving a small church in the southern tier of upstate New York. We were getting ready to celebrate the dawn of a new century; the women of the church were concerned of the Y2K threat. They almost filled a room in the churches’ basement with the drinking water bottles and soup cans and other dried food stuff. They also exchanged among themselves some hilarious and scary stories as to how this world will come to an end. And as I listened to some of their fairy tales I became anxious and then I composed this title the apocalyptic jigsaw puzzle for a sermon which I preached after a few Sundays in the New Year. However on that New Year’s Eve I had gone through some apprehension and doubt as to how I could I watch the ball fall in time square that night and listen to the singing of AULD ACQUANTAINCE BE FORGOT NEVER BROUGHT TO MIND. With all these disturbing thoughts, as I sat in my chair, the phone rang. It was one of my close friends from Sydney Australia, who wished me happy New Year. For them the New Year has already dawned several hours before. I have now entered the year 2000. And now I do not know when will I play this apocalyptic theological game of jigsaw puzzle again? Amen.

Isaiah 65:17-25, Luke 21:5-19

Dear friends!

Let me begin my sermon with a little anecdote this morning.  A little girl was visiting her farm and her first stop was the barn. As she looked over the livestock-she exclaimed! Grandpa-What a funny looking cow this is! Where are its horns? Her patient grandfather explained well honey, some cows are born without horns, and others shed their horns and for some others we cut off their horns-so that they will not hurt other cows. There are lots of reasons why some cows have horns and others don’t have. But the reason this particular cow does not have a horn is she is not a cow-she is a horse! Friends! Just as this child was mixed up with the horse and cow identities, we the adults often experience mistaken identities. We do have some mixed up notions of some New Testament concepts such as apocalypse, eschatology, parousia in Greek means the second coming. Apocalypse is a Greek word which means, to reveal or to uncover. The book of Daniel, the book of Revelation, the book of Ezra and one or two chapters in Matthew Mark and Luke have apocalyptic theme and they echo its tone. One of the apocalyptic predictions was that at the end of the world there would be a cataclysmic battle between the forces of darkness and the forces of light. And the forces of darkness will prevail. And there will be darkness all 0ver the world for three days and at the end of the third day the heavens will open for the  kingdom of God to decent from the sky and come down to the earth. This will be called the first day of the new creation. This was a popular concept around 200 years before the CE, and for about 100 years after the CE. Somehow this concept mainly because of the symbols of the darkness and light and the three days, got connected with the death and resurrection of Jesus.. But today many biblical scholars say that the apocalyptic interpretation of the end of the world has no bearing on the death of Jesus story. Now, when you put together the messages of Daniel and the Apostle John who contributed his visions to the book of Revelation from the prison in Patmos Island of Turkey, there are messages of comfort and consolation amidst scary thoughts. The book of Daniel in the midst of the Babylonian persecution has this to say: Blessed be the name of God from age to age, for wisdom and power are his. He changes times and seasons and disposes and sets up kings. He gives wisdom to the wise and knowledge to those who have understandings. (Daniel 2:20, 21) And for those who faced the Roman persecution John the seer of Patmos says. I am the Alpha and the Omega, the Lord God who is and who was and who is to come. (Rev 21) I heard a loud voice from the throne saying the home of God is now among the mortals. God will wipe away every tear from their eyes. The apocalyptic message for all times is that out of the ashes of the wreckage, we build new structures. Like in the words of the hymn,
 “IN OUR END IS THE BEGINNING, IN OUR TIME INFINITY.IN OUR DOUBT THERE IS BELLEVING, IN OUR LIFE ETERNITY”.
       In the last several years a few leaders of the vari0us cults from this country have misled many people because of their narrow understanding of the meaning of apocalypse. In 1978 Jim Jones was responsible for the death of a thousand people in British Guiana and in 1993 David Koresh was instrumental in the death of 80 people in Waco Texas and in 1997 a person named Applewhite was the prime mover for the death of 39 persons in Heaven’s Gate cult, at San Diego California. These were leaders who assured their followers a narrow apocalyptic promise, a promise of an eternal bliss after they killed themselves.
        Jesus in today’s gospel is predicting the impending destruction of the Jerusalem temple. “Look at the golden menorah, the ornate altar, the silk purple curtain, the white marble floor-, all these, will be soon be raised to the ground”. They will soon be made into piles of rubbles”. “When will this happen Master” the disciples asked? Isn’t this is our normal human cry. When? When will we be free? When will the winter end? Thank God it has not even begun yet. When will the wolf and the lamb feed together? When will the lion eat the straw like the ox? When will we see justice and peace flow like a river in our nation? The answer my friend is blowing in the wind the answer is blowing in the wind. Let me give credit to the singer Bob Dylan for this. Jesus told them of that day and of that hour no one knows however he urged them” don’t give up on hope”. Hold on to your faith and live a life of justice and mercy.  However in CE 70, about 40 years after Jesus’ prediction, this very temple was completely destroyed. Jerusalem and the Christians in Jerusalem were mercilessly persecuted.
         Friends I have been to some beautiful temples, of Luxor and Karnack in Egypt. I have seen how an emperor’s love and devotion to his wife created a wonder of the world in India, called TajMahal. I have been to the Westminster Abbey a gorgeous building in London, built with human hands and underneath lies the most powerful rulers of the United Kingdom or perhaps the rulers of the world. I have been to the temple of Jerusalem several times, to the temples in Greece, to St .Peter’s basilica in Rome. Three years ago I worshiped with 20 000 people in one of the largest churches in the United States, called the Lakewood church of Huston, Texas. Why did Jesus predict the destruction of a temple?
          When we turn around a house of prayer into a den of robbers it ceases to be the dwelling place of God. Jesus often warned those who built churches and temples for personal glory and personal gains. If a temple or a church has not provided to people a spiritual power that deals with anxieties and fear and help them face strife and tensions in life, then it ceases to be the dwelling place of God. Why are we here in church this morning? Are we here to be lulled by the churches’ music and tranquilized and sedated by the churches’ prayers? Are we here because we have developed a routine habit of following a particular worship ritual?
      Now my concluding story and it is to illustrate how I was caught in the act of playing the game of the apocalyptic jigsaw puzzle. It was the year 1999 and I was serving a small church in the southern tier of upstate New York. We were getting ready to celebrate the dawn of a new century; the women of the church were concerned of the Y2K threat. They almost filled a room in the churches’ basement with the drinking water bottles and soup cans and other dried food stuff. They also exchanged among themselves some hilarious and scary stories as to how this world will come to an end. And as I listened to some of their fairy tales I became anxious and then I composed this title the apocalyptic jigsaw puzzle for a sermon which I preached after a few Sundays in the New Year. However on that New Year’s Eve I had gone through some apprehension and doubt as to how I could I watch the ball fall in time square that night and listen to the singing of AULD ACQUANTAINCE BE FORGOT NEVER BROUGHT TO MIND. With all these disturbing thoughts, as I sat in my chair, the phone rang. It was one of my close friends from Sydney Australia, who wished me happy New Year. For them the New Year has already dawned several hours before. I have now entered the year 2000. And now I do not know when will I play this apocalyptic theological game of jigsaw puzzle again? Amen.


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